Journal · 2026-08-28

Four hundred and twenty phrases

On re-designing the Classic in bronze script, and what a seal is for.

Bronze-script lexicon — 420 phrases in gold on black

Bronze script is the writing cast into ritual vessels of the Zhou. It was the first Chinese script that was drawn before it was made — designed, composed, given a form that had to survive a mould and a pour. It is, in other words, the first script that belonged to makers.

The atelier has re-drawn 420 phrases from the Classic of Mountains and Seas in this script. Each begins as research — oracle-bone forms, bronze inscriptions, the large seal script — and ends as a single living character that can be cast, carved, engraved or written with a brush at the size of a wall.

What a seal is for

A seal is the oldest personal symbol in China: a name given a body, pressed into red so that it can stand for the person in their absence. The atelier's seals and rings come from the lexicon — a family name, a founding date, a beast one was born under — and each is delivered with its impression on paper, so the mark exists before the owner has ever used it.

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